Two optical signals having respective polarization states interfere on the sample so that a second-harmonic optical signal is generated therefrom; power measurements are made on this signal as the polarization states change. The method characterizes the crystalline structure of the material of the sample material without requiring its rotation.
Determining second-order nonlinear optical coefficients of a sample
LDO-0473
Characterizing the crystalline structure of a material sample without rotating it